It is now time to give the Bodleiana Catalogue its place in history and to ask how this monumental work was even possible. To understand Steinschneider’s development prior to the Catalogue, we must closely examine his origins in the Moravian Haskala. On his path to becoming a bibliographer, he worked as a journalist for different journals, including Julius Fürst’s Orient, and wrote highly influential articles in contemporary encyclopaedias, the Pierer’s Universal-Lexikon, and the Ersch und Gruber; where he published one of the first histories of Jewish literature. Steinschneider was also a teacher and published schoolbooks for Jewish schools. He was a close friend of Leopold Zunz (1794–1886) and, similar to Zunz but in a different field and in another manner, he influenced the important period of Jewish emancipation in Germany.

To better understand this crucial period of Jewish history in Europe and the history of science in general is a primary motivation for my research on Steinschneider. This research is a balancing act, because bibliography is – still today, but even more in the times of Steinschneider – an art, a practice; mere words or a manuscript resulting from this research cannot always capture and convey the fascination of cataloguing books and manuscripts. Structuring, comparing, cross-referencing documents, deciphering content, physically touching, and leafing through manuscripts, all these help build knowledge while procuring the satisfaction of making it accessible and referenceable for future generations. Writing about a bibliographer, a master in his field, is a difficult yet rewarding challenge.


petra.figeac@sbb.spk-berlin.de

orcid.org/0000-0002-8066-0468


Areas of Interest

Wissenschaft des Judentums, Judaic studies in Germany in the 19th century, history of European Jews in the Middle Ages

Historical Periods of Interest

12th through 16th centuries, 19th century CE

Positions

2001

Curator and Subject Specialist for Hebrew, Israel Studies, Ancient Near East, Christian Near East and Egyptology in the Oriental Department in the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preussischer Kulturbesitz

 

1999 – 2001

Curator and Subject Specialist (Theology, Rabbinica, Philosophy), Department of Old Prints, Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin – Preussischer Kulturbesitz

 

1995 – 1997

Research Assistant, Les Temps qui Courent (publishing house), Paris, France (publication of an interactive Hebrew–Greek Bible CD-ROM)

 

1993 – 1995

Research Assistant, Musée du Louvre, Paris, France (conception and implementation of a database of Coptic manuscripts)

 

Education

1997 – 1999

State Trainee Program for Curators / Subject Specialists, Scientific Libraries in Berlin (Staatsbibliothek), Tübingen (University Library), and Cologne (University of Applied Science)

 

1994

Diplôme des Études Approfondies, Sorbonne, Paris, France

 

1993

Maîtrise, Institut Catholique de Paris, France

 

1991 – 1994

Studied History of Religion and Biblical Languages (Hebrew, Aramaic, Coptic, and Greek) at the École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), the Sorbonne, and Institut Catholique de Paris, France

 

1989 – 1991

Studied Philosophy and Germanistik, University of Tübingen

 

1987 – 1989

Studied Mathematics and Philosophy, RWTH Aachen